The Influence of Colloid-Chemical Processes on Biological Activity of Dispersed Clay-Carbonate Marine Sediments (Peloids)

Authors

  • Вікторія Олександрівна Олійник F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU, Ukraine
  • Ігор Григорович Ковзун F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU, Ukraine
  • Андрей Валентинович Панько F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU, Ukraine
  • Олена Михайлівна Нікіпелова The Ukrainian Research Institute of Medical Rehabilitation and Balneology of Ministry of Health of Ukraine., Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20535/1810-0546.2015.1.90960

Keywords:

Peloid compositions, Clay-carbonate silt, Nanochemical processes, Mechanochemical dispersion, Biological activity

Abstract

The role of nanoparticles in controlling processes of colloid-chemical, biomedical and balneological properties of peloid compositions is investigated. XRD, EMI and rheological methods and also a method of biological activity testing on Wistar rats using barbiturates (thiopental probe) were used for estimation of peloid properties. It is shown that due to intensive mixing of peloids the mechanism of nanochemical dispersion of carbonate microparticles is being implemented under the influence of mechanochemical processes which contribute its realization, and that in turn influences on colloid-chemical properties, hepatotropic and neurogenic effects and biological activity of the whole dispersion. Model of the phenomenon of carbonate microparticles nanochemical disperse system, which goes in peloids, is offered and the differences of the similar process for clay suspensions are noted. The correlation between colloid-chemical properties, biological activity of carbonate-containing peloid compositions and nanochemical transformations is stated. It is shown that if carbonate-containing peloid is in quiescent state and being used for application on animal skin, then their sleep duration is 60 minutes, otherwise if intensive mixing of peloids being used before application, then animal sleep duration decreases in 3 times. Latter witnesses respective increasing of biological activity (hepatotropic effect) of peloid compositions.

Author Biographies

Вікторія Олександрівна Олійник, F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU

Viktorija A. Oleinik, 

postgraduate student

Ігор Григорович Ковзун, F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU

Igor G. Kovzun,

doctor of chemistry, professor, leading research fellow

Андрей Валентинович Панько, F.D. Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloidal Chemistry NASU

Andrey V. Panko, 

candidate of sciences (chemistry), senior research fellow

Олена Михайлівна Нікіпелова, The Ukrainian Research Institute of Medical Rehabilitation and Balneology of Ministry of Health of Ukraine.

Elena M. Nikipelova,

doctor of chemistry, senior research fellow

References

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Published

2015-03-04

Issue

No. 1 (2015): Engineering

Section

Art

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