Efficiency of Magnetically Labelled Biosorbent Based on Sacharomyces cerevisiae Yeast for Sewage Treatment
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20535/1810-0546.2015.3.61246Keywords:
Magnetically labelled biosorbent, Biosorption, Magnetic nanoparticles, Crossed electric and magnetic fieldsAbstract
Problems. The problems of magnetically labeled biosorbent (MLBS) associated with a reduction its sorption capacity due to competition of magnetic nano- and micro-particles and heavy metal ions for binding sites on the surface resulting biosorbent.
Objective. The main goal is to investigate the effectiveness of removal of Cu2+ ions by magnetically labeled biosorbent based Sacharomyces cerevisiae yeast by mixing magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) in crossed electric and magnetic fields and set the optimal technological parameters of the process.
Methods of implementation. The study was conducted at the experimental setup for modification of biosorbent in external electric and magnetic fields.
Results. In experimental studies it was found that the optimum of the pH for the manufacture of magnetically labeled biosorbent by MHD mixing in crossed electric and magnetic fields is pH = 2.5. It is shown that at pH = 2.5 is the maximum extraction of copper cations after 10 minutes at MHD mixing.
Conclusions. The optimal preparation time of MLBS by MHD mixing in crossed electric and magnetic fields, is 6 minutes. We studied magnetic susceptibility of complexes magnetic labels – yeast cell, set the optimum of technological parameters of the process: mixing time, pH value, magnetic field and electric field, studied the stability of the magnetic properties of MLBS.
Magnetically labelled biosorbent; Biosorption; Magnetic nanoparticles; Crossed electric and magnetic fields
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