Methodology of Energy Consumption Assessment for the Grain Materials Dryer with Shelf Elements
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20535/1810-0546.2014.3.52487Keywords:
Gravity shelf dryer, Aerodynamics, Optimal, Research, Drying agentAbstract
The article is devoted to the methodology development for the technological regimes of the drying process determining in gravity shelf dryers. This methodology is based on a joint analysis of the fluidized bed formation conditions and optimal energy costs of the process. The drying agent consumption, which provides the fluidization beginning of granular material in the apparatus, is determined analytically. A decrease of dryer’s performance depending on porosity which is beyond the operating range is shown in this article. The dependence for the optimal flow rate value of drying agent determining with fixed economic parameters (the price of heat transfer agent, the price of the apparatus) is obtained. The method of the energy costs evaluating on drying process conducting with the optimal drying agent consumption determining is presented. The data comparison of aerodynamic and economic calculation for the dryer allows the energy-efficient regime of operation choosing.
References
Апарати завислого шару. Теоретичні основи і розрахунок / М.П. Юхименко, С.В. Вакал, М.П. Кононенко, А.П. Філонов – Суми: Собор, 2003. – 304 с.
Поперечний А.М., Жданов І.В. Аналіз конструктивних особливостей сушарок із псевдозрідженим шаром і перспективи їх удосконалення // Обладнання та технології харчових виробництв. – 2009. – Вип. 20. – С. 44–52.
O. Burdo and I. Kazmiruk, “Posibilităţi de sporire a eficienţei energetice a procesului de uscare a produselor dispersate”, Problemele energeticii regionale, no. 1 (6), рр. 56–62, 2008.
Fluidization, J.F. Davidson et al., Eds. Academic Press, 1985, 733 p.
Техника и технологии псевдоожижения: процессы термообработки и вулканизации / С.И. Дворецкий, В.Н. Королёв, С.А. Нагорнов, В.П. Таров. – М.: Машиностроение-1, 2006. – 232 с.
Артюхова Н.О., Юхименко М.П. Вплив організації руху сушильного агента на якість сушіння матеріалів у гравітаційних поличних апаратах // Наукові праці ОНАХТ. – 2012. – 2, вип. 41. – С. 233–237.
Шандиба Н.О., Юхименко М.П. Методика рекурентного розрахунку гравітаційної поличної сушарки // Там же. – 2011. – 2, вип. 39. – С. 44–48.
Фролов В.Ф. Моделирование сушки дисперсных материалов. – М.: Химия, 1987. – 208 с.
Муштаев В.И., Ульянов В.М. Сушка дисперсных материалов. – М.: Химия, 1988. – 352 с.
Руденко Н.Б. Использование поля СВЧ при рециркуляционной сушке зерна активным вентилированием: Автореф. дисс. ... канд. техн. наук. – Зерноград, 2011. – 175 с.
N.A. Shandyba et al., “Energy rate optimization under fluidized bed drying”, Int. Sci. J. Acta Universitatis Pontica Euxinus (Special Number), vol. 2, pp. 323–324, 2011.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 NTUU KPI Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under CC BY 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
